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Doosan Cushion Tire Forklifts
responsibilities of a Forklift Operator
The most common area for forklift operators to be employed are in warehouses and factories. Their responsibilities will include the lifting and moving of supplies and loads from one area to another. They have to be trained to safely operate the forklift controls. Specialized training is a prerequisite. Drivers must have a background check and pass a drug test.
Performing Checks
OSHA and HRSDC both require forklift operators to perform daily and pre-shift checks. Forklift driver training should comprise the proper performance of safety checks to guarantee optimum functionality. An inspection should also be done at the end of each shift. Regular safety training must be undertaken every year.
Unloading and Loading
The forklift driver is tasked with the job of unloading and loading supplies in a timely and safe method. This job also includes the stacking of supplies in an organized method so they are accessible.
Weighing Materials
The duties of a forklift operator can include weighing the supplies that are being transported and recording the weights.
Quality Control
Forklift drivers are in charge of quality control. They should make certain that products do not sustain damage during transportation in the warehouse and orders are correct.
Safety Awareness
Forklift drivers should have great skills in both awareness and attention. Operators have to be highly concerned with the safety of personnel and pedestrians. The operator must find the safest way to handle challenges, like navigating a steep surface with a load. The operator would have to determine the route that is the safest. An operator's training will involve learning about the forces which could cause a forklift to tip over. The operator should be really familiar with the design and safety ratings of the forklift unit which they are utilizing. A forklift operator should be sensitive to the need for breaks to avoid exhaustion. Mishaps associated to forklifts are more likely to happen when a driver is exhausted.
Doosan Diesel Forklifts
Forklift Engines
Forklifts are classified as small-engine vehicles, the same class wherein lawnmowers are classed. Forklift engines all follow the principles of internal combustion. Various forklift models and brand names would have varying engine design and layout. Forklifts are made more toward producing high torque rather than for speed. They usually are geared to low speeds. The engine powers the forklift's drive wheels. The engine is also needed to lower and lift the forks through a series of chain pulleys. Most forklift engines that are modern are powered by propane because they will be used indoors, where gasoline and diesel engines would be unsuitable because of the exhaust they create.
Usually, the forklift is a four-cylinder engine-block. Forklift engines are like automobile engines as they hold pistons connecting to a camshaft. The head of each cylinder consists of a spark plug, an intake hatch and an exhaust hatch, each of them one-way and spring-loaded.
Engine Function
Propane passes through the opened throttle-plate in a fine spray, once the driver starts up the forklift engine. This fine spray mixes with air coming from the mass air intake before moving into the cylinder's head intake hatches. Every one of the four pistons is staggered to rise in an exact sequence, that compresses the mixture of air and propane as every piston rises to the top of the head. With very precise timing, the alternator and battery of the engine generate an electrical current which passes through the spark plug. The fuel ignites causing an explosion that drives the piston back down to the bottom of the cylinder, causing a continuous turning of the camshaft. In the cylinder, an air pressure imbalance causes the the exhaust hatch to draw out exhaust when more fuel passes into the cylinder. Propane burns much cleaner than diesel and gasoline and the exhaust is not as harmful.
